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What is Shearing Machine

2025-06-09

A shearing machine is an industrial machine used to cut sheet metal, plates, or other materials into desired shapes and sizes by applying a shearing force. The shearing process involves using a set of blades—one fixed and one moving—to slice through the material, much like scissors cutting paper.


Key Components:

Upper and Lower Blades: Perform the cutting action.

Hold-down Clamps: Secure the material during cutting.

Back Gauge: Positions the material for accurate cuts.

Control System: Operates the machine manually or automatically.


Types of Shearing Machines:

Guillotine Shearing Machine (Hydraulic or Mechanical)

Features a straight blade descending vertically to cut metal.

Used for high-precision and large-scale operations.

Rotary Shearing Machine

Uses rotating circular blades.

Suitable for continuous cutting of coils or strips.

Bench Shears / Hand Shears

Manual or powered, used for lighter or smaller workpieces.

shearing machine

Advantages:

Fast and clean cuts.

Suitable for a variety of metals (steel, aluminum, brass).

High repeatability and low maintenance.


Applications:

Metal fabrication.

Automotive bodywork.

Shipbuilding.

Construction and appliance manufacturing.


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